First Aid: Arterial Bleeding


Procedure

  • Immediately elevate the wound above the level of the heart, and avoid any unnecessary muscle activity.
  • Interrupt the blood supply to the ruptured artery by exerting pressure on the artery proximal to wound site.
  • Once the bleeding has been stopped by exerting pressure on the supply artery, apply a compression bandage.
  • Stop applying pressure to the supply artery after the compression bandage has been applied.
  • Transport the victim to the hospital as quickly as possible.

If it is not possible to close the artery by applying pressure at a site proximal to the wound, the bleeding must be stopped by compressing the damaged artery inside the wound until treatment of the victim can be taken over in the clinic.


 

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